A little bit into it..but I keep it a bit more normal. but feel completely ignored though;)
Cosplay is short for “costume play.” It refers to dressing up and portraying characters from video games, anime, manga, movies, TV shows, books, and other media. Cosplayers, or people who engage in cosplay, use costumes, wigs, makeup, props, and acting to bring their favorite characters to life.
Cosplay has become a popular hobby and art form, with cosplayers found at conventions, photo shoots, and events worldwide. It allows people to enter the shoes of characters they love, connect with fellow fans, and express their creativity.
A Brief History of Cosplay
Cosplay has its roots in science fiction and comic book conventions of the 1930s-60s. Costume contests and masquerades were popular events where fans dressed as characters for prizes. Japanese manga and anime conventions of the 1970s saw the beginnings of cosplay as we know it today.
The term “cosplay” originated in Japan in the 1980s, with participants dressing up as anime and manga characters. This hobby spread internationally as Japanese pop culture became more popular. Cosplay gained momentum in the 1990s, with the internet allowing fans to connect, share tips, and showcase impressive costumes.
Today, cosplay is a mainstream hobby practiced by millions globally. Cosplayers take inspiration from many sources like video games, superhero films, and fantasy shows beyond just Japanese anime. It is closely tied to fan culture and is a creative outlet for many.
Why Do People Cosplay?
There are many motivations for why people enjoy cosplay. Here are some of the most common reasons:
- Fun and Escapism
For many, the main drive is simply having fun! Cosplayers get to step outside their daily lives and routines to pretend to be fictional characters with unique abilities and costumes. It’s an escape into a fantasy world where they can play a superhero, wizard, or warrior princess. The creative process of assembling the outfit is also enjoyable.
- Confidence and Empowerment
Cosplaying allows people to tap into confidence they may not feel. Wearing an elaborate costume and acting as a powerful character can boost self-esteem. Many cosplayers feel more comfortable interacting as a fictional characters than as themselves.
- Craftsmanship and Creativity
The costume and prop-making process allows cosplayers to flex their creative muscles. A lot of skill, artistry, and problem-solving is involved in recreating items, outfits, and weapons to match a character precisely. Cosplayers enjoy this DIY challenge.
- Community and Relationships
Cosplay attracts a community of like-minded fans. Cosplayers can make new friends at conventions and gatherings, find acceptance, and share knowledge. Cosplay allows some to overcome social anxiety and connect with people. Relationships, friendships, and even marriages form.
- Fame and Popularity
With the growth of social media, top cosplayers can gain online fame and followers. Cosplay brings opportunities for modeling, appearing in ads, judging contests, and being invited to events. For talented cosplayers, it becomes a way to gain influence and popularity.
- Self-Expression and Identity
For some, cosplaying characters that embody ideas, personalities, or lifestyles they admire allows self-expression. Costumes let people explore different identities and ways of being that they can incorporate into their lives. It helps some tap into who they want to be.
- Tribute to Fandoms
Many cosplayers choose characters from series or franchises they love to pay tribute to. Recreating beloved characters is a way to showcase a passion for fandom. It also allows them to keep enjoying a series even after it has ended its run.
Cosplay Culture and Trends
Cosplay has developed its own thriving culture and trends. Here’s a look at some of the significant aspects of the cosplay community:
- Conventions
Conventions focusing on cosplay, comics, anime, sci-fi, or gaming feature cosplay contests, panels, photo ops, and workshops where cosplayers can show off costumes and meet fellow fans. Top events include San Diego Comic-Con, DragonCon, PAX, Anime Expo, and Comic Market (Comiket) in Japan.
- Craftsmanship
Dedicated cosplayers spend months planning and creating elaborate, accurate costumes, props, wigs, and makeup for famous characters. Cosplay craftsmanship has progressed to professional costume design standards. Some even specialize in armor, FX makeup, or prop weaponry crafting.
- Accuracy vs. Creativity
Some cosplayers aim for screen-accurate looks mimicking a character down to details. Others put their creative spin on costumes and characters. Many applaud creative mash-ups, original reimagined costumes, and crossplay (dressing as an opposite-gender character).
- Photography
Cosplayers pose for official convention photos or candid shots around the convention floor in full costume. Many also participate in professional cosplay photo shoots in studios or outdoor locations to get high-quality images to post online or submit to cosplay magazines.
- Competitions
Costume contests judge cosplayers on craftsmanship, character portrayal, and stage presence. Winning can increase a cosplayer’s reputation and grant prizes, but many participate for fun. Recent years have seen more craftsmanship-focused contests emerge.
- Social Media
Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, and Twitch allow cosplayers to showcase costumes, document the creation process, share tips, advertise paid events/sponsorships, and interact with fans. Some find fame as social media cosplay influencers.
- Gender Representation
Cosplay participants are predominantly women. Some suggest the art form empowers women to embrace their femininity/masculinity and provides safer spaces for LGBTQ members to explore gender expression. However, there are also issues around harassment and double standards that disadvantage women.
- Race
As cosplay has spread globally, people of all races participate. However, some argue that lighter skin cosplayers receive more visibility and praise in Western fandom spaces. Calls for more racial diversity and inclusion continue. Many cosplayers adapt characters across racial/cultural lines.
- Economics
For casual cosplayers, minimal cost is required beyond homemade costumes. But intensive high-end costumes can cost thousands, and many treat it as a professional craft business. Brand sponsorships with big conventions and famous cosplayers generate revenue in this pop culture niche.
Cosplay Genres and Styles
Cosplayers portray a vast range of characters from many genres using different approaches.
- Anime/Manga
Anime characters from popular shows like Sailor Moon or DragonBall Z remain staples. Sports series, magical girl anime, and current shows provide endless costume inspiration. Styles range from casual daily wear to intricate outfits.
- Video Games
Popular options include game mascots like Mario, Lara Croft, Master Chief, or Link. Cosplayers recreate intricate armor and uniforms from gaming worlds, accessorizing with prop weapons and items—face paint, contacts, and styling mimic characters’ distinctive visual features.
- American Superheroes
Superhero cosplay lets people portray icons like Spiderman, Storm, Captain America, and Harley Quinn. Bodypaint, muscled armor, capes, and bold graphic logos bring superhero style to life. Groups assemble elaborate hero team costumes.
- Sci-Fi and Fantasy
Genres like Star Wars, Star Trek, Lord of the Rings, Harry Potter, and Game of Thrones inspire many imaginative, elaborate costumes. Detailed armor and weapon build, Creative alien makeup FX, and “closet cosplay” using found wardrobe are popular approaches.
- Disney and Cartoons
Disney princesses, Mickey and Minnie, and Pixar creations are family-friendly cosplay options. Vintage cartoon characters make fun costumes as well. Exaggerated hair, makeup, colors, and accessories simulate cartoon style.
- Horror
Scary film villains like Jason, Freddy Krueger, and Chucky are familiar horror genre cosplays. Detailed gore makeup, fake wounds, blood, and creepy costume elements bring frightening characters to life. Cosplayers acting in character help set a scary mood.
- Theater and Musicals
Fans recreate looks from Broadway shows like Hamilton, musical movies like Grease, and theater classics like Cats. Costumes, songs, and dances let cosplayers immerse themselves in beloved musical worlds. Disney on Broadway crossovers are also popular.
- Historical Reenactment
Some cosplayers enjoy meticulously recreating eras like medieval times, the Renaissance, the Victorian age, or ancient civilizations. Hand-stitched period dresses, armor, in-character roleplay, and accessories help achieve authenticity. Educational value aligns with creative fun.
- Original Characters
Beyond established fictional universes, some cosplayers design completely original characters with distinctive looks, backstories, and abilities. This offers total creative freedom. Original characters can crossover into “fanon” online content.
- Crossplay
Crossplay refers to wearing the costume of a character of the opposite gender from oneself. Men dressing in female character costumes and vice versa allows for greater self-expression. Crossplay pokes fun at gender norms.
- Casual Cosplay
Using everyday clothes and thrift store finds to approximate a character’s look on a budget creatively is known as casual cosplay. It allows cost-free participation. Be resourceful and think outside the box.
Cosplay Tips for Beginners
New to cosplay? Here are some tips to have the best experience:
- Start Simple
For your first cosplay, pick an easy character outfit using comfortable clothes in your wardrobe. Add simple accessories versus complex builds. Get used to acting in character in costume before tackling elaborate looks.
- Choose a Character You Love
Pick a character you genuinely connect with from a show, movie, or game you’re passionate about. Your attachment will motivate you to do a great job recreating their costume and mannerisms.
- Budget Wisely
Please give yourself a reasonable budget and stick to it. Prioritize well-made wigs and shoes, if needed, plus quality makeup—budget extra time and money for potential costume repairs and replacements. Buy or make pieces over time.
- Craft Smarts
You don’t need to master sewing or prop skills to start. Simple sewing, fabric paint, Velcro, and hot glue can customize purchased costume pieces. Seek help for complex builds. Watch cosplay tutorials and practice techniques.
- Socialize
Attend local cosplay meet-ups to network and learn. Follow cosplayers online and ask for tips. Connect with cosplayers experienced in your costume character for insights. The community shares skills generously.
- Comfort Counts
Test costume mobility by walking, sitting, and bending. Check visibility and breathing room. Build heat tolerance if your outfit is warm. Break in challenging shoes: plan quick-change options and snack/hydration logistics.
- Research Resources
Study official character art, screenshots, and merch up close for costume details. Identify key components and accessories. Note colors, textures, shapes, sizes, etc, to replicate or adapt.
- Have Fun!
Cosplay should be enjoyable, not stressful. Don’t agonize over perfection or compare yourself to others. Focus on celebrating your favorite character with fellow fans. The confidence you gain can apply beyond cosplay.
Cosplay Health Benefits
For many participants, cosplay offers more than just fun. It can provide genuine physical and psychological health benefits, including:
- Improved Confidence
The excitement and approval cosplayers feel portraying characters rub off on their accurate self-image. Safety in numbers helps shy people be more social. Creative challenges build a sense of pride and achievement.
- Stress Relief
Immersive play provides an outlet for stress. Distraction from overthinking and daily worries comes naturally in costume. Developing skills and friendships boosts overall well-being.
- Exercise
Crafting extensive costumes requires physical effort. At conventions, walking long distances in elaborate outfits keeps cosplayers active. Lugging heavy props like armor also burns calories. Dance and combat character performances raise heart rates.
Focus and Dedication
Planning and executing complicated cosplays demands substantial focus, organization, time management, and determination. These positive habits transfer over to professional life and other responsibilities.
- Artistic Outlet
Cosplay lets people channel their inner artists through sewing, prop building, theatrical makeup, wig styling, modeling, photography, and performance. Technical skills grow while creative imaginations run wild.
- Community Support
Finding in-person and online support groups who share specific interests and passions is invaluable. Cosplayers can feel like outsiders in everyday life but are accepted in cosplay circles. Friendships form around common obsessions.
- Confidence to Be Yourself
Exploring daring styles through cosplay gives people the courage to express themselves daily. Cosplayers apply creative inspiration to their wardrobes, hairstyles, and decor tastes beyond conventions.
Potential Downsides to Consider
While overwhelmingly positive, cosplay does come with some common potential downsides to keep in mind:
- Expenses Add Up
Between materials, specialty tools, convention tickets, travel costs, photographer fees, and replacement items, cosplay’s cumulative costs can mount. Budget diligently and sell pieces you won’t reuse to recoup costs.
- Body Image Pressures
The visibility of cosplayers with so-called idealized bodies can be daunting. But people of all body types participate successfully. Focus on accuracy, craftsmanship, and having fun over mimicking a physique.
- Harassment Issues
Unfortunately, female cosplayers often face catcalling, touching, insulting comments, and unwanted photography at events. Conventions must take stronger anti-harassment stances. Safety precautions apply.
- Time Consuming
Cosplayers pour months of preparation into just a couple of days of wearing convention costumes. The massive time commitment can detract from other priorities if not managed well. Set realistic expectations.
- Physical Discomfort
Skin-tight, heavy, or bulky outfits impair mobility—long days in unusual footwear cause sore feet. Extensive makeup applications irritate the skin. Extreme looks mean sacrificing comfort to some degree. Bring first aid supplies.
- Post-Con Depression
After the rush of adrenaline and months of buildup, returning to everyday life after a convention can be depressing. Post-con blues are standard. Plan your next cosplay or event attendance to offset this.
Cosplay Controversies
Specific cosplay trends and topics have sparked debate and differences of opinion within the community:
- Costly Cosplay Competitions
Top-tier contests offer cash prizes reaching $10,000 or more. Some feel this shifts focus from fun to cutthroat competition. Others welcome recognition of cosplay skills on par with other art forms.
- Revealing Costumes
Women wearing very revealing outfits spark body-shaming debates. But harassing cosplayers contradict body positivity values. Some conventions now restrict overly exposed costumes. Ultimately cosplayers should feel confident wearing their choice.
- Celebrity Cosplayers
Hiring models or influencers unfamiliar with characters or fandoms to profit from their existing fanbase irritates some. But their cosplay can still spread appreciation. More celebrities admit to being genuine lifelong fans.
- Casual Cosplayers
Some feel beginners in simple costumes clog convention halls for attention away from complex works. But gatekeeping contradicts welcoming newcomers. Leveling up skills takes time; veterans should offer guidance rather than judgment.
- Identity Politics
As cosplay becomes more mainstream, issues around cultural appropriation, visibility for cosplayers of color, plus size inclusion, and LGBTQ sensitivity continue. Overall the community aims for respectful representation of all identities.
Psychology of Cosplay
Researchers have analyzed the deeper psychological motivations and benefits of cosplay:
Escape and Disinhibition
The fantasy element temporarily escapes real-world stress into a persona with unlimited potential. This disinhibition from the rules of everyday life is liberating.
- Sense of Belonging
A shared passion for a subculture creates a quick connection. A crowd in matching costumes signals your tribe. Conversations flow easily with built-in common ground. Lasting bonds form.
- Creative Outlet
Cosplay lets people stuck in unfulfilling jobs or schooling employ artistic talents overlooked elsewhere. The ability to visually bring imagination to life is satisfying.
- Self-Efficacy
Learning new design, sewing, budgeting, and performance skills builds confidence. Pulling off a complex costume proves one’s abilities under pressure. These wins carry over into other domains.
- Transformation
Becoming an alternate character and fulfilling the qualities you aspire to have is empowering. Boldly wearing their symbolic costume transforms feel real. This breaks limiting self-perceptions.
- Mantle of Safety
The costume acts like armor, shielding you from judgment or scrutiny directed at your authentic self. This temporary mantle of safety allows the freedom to act boldly and openly.
- Flow State
The immersive research, planning, problem solving, and executing an elaborate costume induce satisfying flow states. Being in flow channels anxiety into productivity.
In Conclusion
Cosplay allows people to come together creatively to celebrate the characters and stories that inspire them. Through elaborate costuming, role play, and community bonding, cosplayers can tap into their passions and imagination in ways that boost confidence, skills, and relationships. While requiring substantial investments of time and money, the fun, friendships, and fulfillment make it worthwhile for millions of fans. As technology makes morphing into fictional identities ever more convincing and conventions continue to attract record crowds, cosplay’s popularity looks set to keep growing. While some debates persist around competition, identities, and revealing costumes, the inclusive heart of cosplay values self-expression, creativity, and living out your fantastical dreams.